White patches on discus fish

White patches on discus fish. Purchased the fish in Dec. This was a new strain, which the world had not seen or heard of yet. Avoid any fluctuations in temperature, pH, or ammonia levels as these are all very stressful to fish and can result in an outbreak of ich. 4. This can be a lot of things. Ring Leopard. Symptoms include lethargy, loss of appetite, and red or white patches on their bodies. Females may have this “beard” as well, but not to the extent males do. Rapid and heavy breathing. The virus will run from one tank to another and spread across the whole farm or store in less than 2 or 3 days. After a decade of testing, we figured out our go-to method for treating ich, a common fish disease also called freshwater ick or white spot disease. Black peppering spots are a natural way for discus to adapt and camouflage themselves into their environment. They display a brilliant and vibrant red coloration, although some are commonly mixed with a bit of white by the head or ends of the fins and a few captive bred color mixes Mar 2, 2024 · The red marlboro discus is a truly eye-catching fish with its bright red body color and light yellow or white head with red eyes. This disease manifests as small, white craters on the head of the fish and can lead to severe neurological symptoms such as loss of balance, appetite and even death. Epson salt will act as a muscle relaxant and help them be able to poop easier. Hardness level (TDS): Discus fish prefer a TDS level of 50 to 100. Discus are 4+ inches. Below are 5 common signs that your Discus is sick: 1. This highly contagious disease is caused by a parasite and manifests as tiny white spots on the body and fins of infected fish. Checkerboard Red Panda Discus. That’s why it’s never recommended to have a single discus fish as they shine to their fullest when in a group. Columnaris: Columnaris, also known as cottonmouth disease or mouth fungus, is a bacterial infection that can cause white spots or patches on the skin, fins, and mouth of fish. Oct 28, 2018 · In early 1991 I brought into the hatchery my first Pigeonblood Discus fish. Discus fish are known to change color due to stress caused by environmental factors such as water quality, pH levels, temperature changes, aggression from other tank mates, etc. Apr 14, 2021 · [4] – Discus Fish Ich. Maybe the fish were arguing and one attacked the others head, they scratch themselves on something, or got startled. Sickness: Ich, characterized by white spots on the body of a Discus fish, and other diseases can appear as a result Common symptoms of stress include: Fish stays near the surface gasping for breath, indicating that it has trouble getting enough oxygen (the concentration of dissolved oxygen is highest near the water’s surface). The hole in the head disease usually starts with small Correct aquarium maintenance is the best way to avoid fin rot in Discus fish. No other changes in behavior (eating Remove and treat any fish that begins to show the first signs of ich in a quarantine tank. Out of stock. 0. Discus also need to be kept at higher water temperatures. May 14, 2024 · Another way to treat constipation is to dose your fish tank with Epson salt (API sells a product that is easy to find in stores). Oct 1, 2010. Lymphocystis is a chronic disease of freshwater and marine fishes caused by infection with an iridovirus known as Lymphocystivirus or Lymphocystis disease virus (LCDV), which is a member of the family Iridoviridae. There might be red spots on the gills or the entirety of the gills might appear to be red. It should just say cures fungal infections on it. Nothing unusual. Had everything prept, no water changes for the duration. Improper diet. Jun 28, 2010 · I do not know if Discus tolerate salt. White patches and on fish’s skin; these white spots usually are caused by secondary infections such as external parasites, bacteria, and fungi. Oct 11, 2006 · Search titles only By: Search Advanced search… Apr 23, 2021 · This can cause a Discus fish that lives alone extreme stress, which can lead to blackening of the fish. Then there are a host of diseases often confused with one another. White Skin Blotches on a fish. Mar 16, 2024 · 1. Has need 4 days, all are eating and moving, but the patches are still there. You will need to raise the temperature of your tank to 84 – 86 degrees Fahrenheit. Furthermore, if your tanks Ph balance all Mar 29, 2024 · White spots that have a fluffy or cottonese-like appearance are possibly due to fungi. I haven't dosed plant ferts yet today and 2. The temperature must be kept between 83-88°F, with a pH of 6. Infection results in the development of pebble or wart-like nodules most commonly seen on the fins, skin, or gills, although other Do not know what those White spots are but from a few experiments I have done it was caused by: 1. 0° C); some hobbyists even like to keep them closer to 90° F (32. These include: Ich (Ichthyophthirius): This is a common parasite that causes white spots on the fish’s body, resembling salt grains. They have a series of fine red lines or dots covering their bodies, and dark red eyes. I wish to thank John for his hard work in keeping the forum going. With 35+ years of experience, and free priority shipping, there is no better place to buy your Discus fish online! Jul 22, 2021 · Water parameters. Loss of appetite. Treatments which will cure this are Quick-Cure, Acriflavine and Clout for the parasites and Triple Sulpha and tetracycline for the bacterial infection. The most common cause of the cloudy eyes condition in discus fish seems to be poor water quality. Dec 18, 2009 · 1. First line of defense is always extra water changes and salt @ 1 or 2 tablespoons per 10 gallons. Came back 3 have white patches, one has a cloudy eye. I always wormed cichlids at least once a year as a rule, sometimes twice, they eat *anything* and will pick at the bottom of the tank a lot, pick up parasite infestations easily These black spots are not a disease and do not require any medications to treat them. To treat ich, you can use a medication specifically designed for this condition, which is available at your local pet store. In severe cases, the affected areas may become raised and turn into open sores. Hardness: The water hardness should be between 1 and 4 dGH (degrees of general hardness). Aug 24, 2015 · Keep in mind that water changes in tanks must be done partially instead of completely changing the water. These hyphae form distinctive patches on fish that resemble cotton wool. Mar 20, 2024 · Does your fish have discolored white patches on his scales? It might just be columnaris. Dec 20, 2022 · Fish that are infected with gill flukes will show various signs and symptoms. If your fish is not better after 3 or 4 days I would suspect an internal bacterial infection. High levels of ammonia, nitrite, and nitrate could cause the discus eye (s) to become cloudy. Filtration: Good filtration is essential to keep the water clean and maintain optimal water quality for discus fish. Care level: Discus fish are considered intermediate-level pets and require a bit more care than other fish. Doesn't take a week but keep observing. You can always tell if a Discus has Pigeonblood lineage if it shows soot around the nose. Another common disease is Hole in the Head Disease, which causes lesions on the head region of affected fish. 10. Mac's Discus Carries a Huge Selection of High-Quality Discus Fish. Started changing water like crazy, added salt. turning dark, excess slime, not eating, clamped fins, flashing, darting, clamped gills, white/yellow/green poop, hiding, headstanding or tailstanding, white on tips of fins, rotting or fungus, blisters/ white zits on fish, bloated, cloudy eyes, wounds) I guess they look like white zits on the discus. These are likely present in most aquaria, breaking Dec 19, 2022 · Raising the temperature in the tank can help as well. Fungus consists of fine white threads known as hyphae that pass through organic material. One of the leading causes of blackening in Discus fishes is a bacterial infection. 11. May 1, 2019 · Hole in the Head (HITH) in fish, also known as Head and Lateral Line Erosion (HLLE), is a very common aquarium and tropical fish disease that affects most Cichlids such as Symphysodon Discus, Oscars, and etc. White Skin Blotches. These black spots can be enhanced by brightening up their aquarium surroundings and bottom. Long story short about 4 days ago our two prized discus got a white mucusy cover over their entire bodies; within 24 hours had fins clamped, hard breathing and had gone a stressed out black. Another possible cause of color loss Discus are very resiliant fish and can often overcome most illnesses. As the lesion progresses, it may become yellowish or brownish; the area around it may be May 30, 2023 · The ideal temperature range for these fish is between 82 and 86 degrees Fahrenheit (28-30 degrees Celsius). It’s gruesome and it’ll make your fish look as if it’s starting to corrode. None of the other fish show any spots. You can use any one of the anti- parasitics with any one of the anti-bacterial medications. Bald spots, which can look like a lump or a thick bubble, are a symptom of bacterial infections like columnaris and ulcer disease. A simple change in the décor of the tank will achieve the desired look that you would like them to display. 0. #1 · Jul 20, 2010. Stringy mucus on skin erosion and Feb 10, 2022 · The general rule is to allow 15 gallons for each Discus in the school. The next 48 since noticing it got worse and they were swimming wonky (thats if they moved at all) Jan 18, 2024 · Discus fish thrive in soft water with a slightly acidic pH. They are rounder than other discus fish and display lines across their bodies, eyes, and caudal fins. This is a BB tank, tested all parameters are normal. The recommended pH range for discus fish is usually between 6. White spots on the body of the Discus which could be as a result of scratching against a rock or gravel in the tank in an attempt to relieve itself of an Ich disease. Parasites can reproduce rapidly, and one mature ich trophont can produce several hundreds to thousands of infective theronts in less than 24 hours at a water temperature Fish Fungus. A change in your Discus’ environment can often lead to a loss of appetite. The water must be fully dechlorinated and cycled, leaving it at a hardness between 2 and 8 dGH. It’s important to maintain optimal aquarium conditions and minimize stress in order to prevent this from happening. Perth, Australia. The parasites attach to the fish’s skin, gills, and fins, causing white spots. The cleaning itself must be routine and involves all the crucial parts of the aquarium, especially the filter. He is the lowest on the hierarchy and pretty much chased a lot by the top fish. S. Hunger: If a Discus fish is stressed, oftentimes Discus will not eat. The spots are a bit smaller than the typical salt granule-like spots. It’s a common and highly contagious disease. Support fish with Aquilibrium salt to aid their immune system. Discus gill fluke disease is a disease found on the gills of the discus fish, which is caused by small white worm-like parasites, which could be seen only with the aid of a microscope. You then have to promote the fish natural slime coat by adding 1ppt salt or risk other secondary infection. $79. I was checking my fish yesterday and noticed this on the dorsal fin of one of my Cory's. I repeat, this is not ich so the advice I am looking for is beyond ich which is something I have dealt with successfully in the past many times. No other changes in behavior (eating Find out how to diagnose and treat White Spot, or ich/Ick in aquarium fish. Jul 20, 2010 · 67 posts · Joined 2010. New Fish: I received 5 new Discus from my supplier 21 days ago. Hole in the Head Disease is a common affliction that affects discus fish. This guide might just save the life of your fish. You can use leaf litter to add a tea colored tinge to the water if needed. It can lead to respiratory distress and lethargy. CO2 Poisoning. There is also a bunch of different fungal treatments. usually discus fish that have a pigeon blood gene in them are prone to black peppering spots. Hiding in a dark corner, usually around the bottom or top of the tank. 5. It’s said that fin rot in discus fish is caused by gram-negative bacteria. HOLE IN THE HEAD SIGNS AND SYMPTOMS. 0 to 7. 4-30. Dirty Water 2. To recap, Discus need a large tank (for a pair, probably over 150 litres/40 US gallons) and certainly need good quality water with the right water chemistry. I'm attaching two pics Mar 31, 2013 · I would deworm the tank, Kusuri Discus Wormer is a great product to have to hand and easy to find on ebay, about £8 to treat 50 gallons or something daft like that!. These include the Jul 11, 2023 · As a discus fish owner, it’s essential to know about the common diseases that can affect your fish. Jan 4, 2024 · These growths can vary in size and may resemble cauliflower. Even the cleanest of Pigeonbloods have this distinctive marking. Immediate treatment is required in order to save the infected fish. The fish trues to scrap off the parasite by rubbing against objects. Today, I am going to teach you everything you need to know about columnaris – including how to identify and treat it. Cloudy and/or smelly water due to large amount of slime coat and protein. The black peppering on discus fish is normal. Upon pulling one of the discus out I looked at the patches closely and was able to rub them off with a pair of tweezers. These are similar to fleas in mammals. If your aquarium has a dark colored background with dark colored gravel your discus fish will Nov 24, 2023 · They prefer warm water with temperatures between 82-86°F and slightly acidic to neutral pH levels (6. He spends a lot of time in the corner. The fish I tried it on are lets say, Rose Bush Feed. Keeping the water within a specific temperature range, ideally on the warmer side, enhances their well-being. Or, you may have decreased the water Aug 20, 2017 · Most definitely not white spot! I know white spot when I see it. 5 at all times. Mar 1, 2024 · This is a type of greenish-blue colored discus with a mottled pattern. Symptoms (i. Red spots or blotches on the fins of the Discus. Feb 17, 2019 · One out of 7 discus has 4 large and 8 small white, raised fuzzy spots on his tail fin. pH: Discus fish prefer a pH of 6. The same discus also has a red spot inside its lower mouth. Discus fish are omnivores species, so in normal cases, they can eat Spirulina flakes, Aqueon Tropical Flakes, Color Flakes, Tropical Granules, Shrimp Pellets, Algae Rounds, blood worms, hence in nature they eat small crustaceans and worms, you could feed Discus green bees in certain treatment cases like treating bloating or dropsy. #1. The exact cause of Hole in the Head Disease is still not clear, but several factors have been identified Increase it to 30C if you have fish species like Discus which can tolerate such high temperatures, but be aware that warm water holds less oxygen and Whitespot can affect gill function, so an airstone run 24 hours per day is advised when any fish becomes sick, and it will help your fight against Whitespot. $100 a piece for 1-1/2 inch babies. Aplly it directly to the tank and that should cure it up. Oct 6, 2009 · Feb 3, 2009. The presence of this bacteria in the water will cause the fish to start exhibiting symptoms. Not sure if I should be worried so I have increased the temperature from 30C to 32C and have dosed tank with API melafix and pimafix. Cloudy and smelly water due to a large amount of slime coat and protein. Black spots on the fins. Heat will speed up the cycle so watch for the white spots coming off (with my fish they started coming off 2 days after the heat was at 86) These cysts while on the fish cannot be touched by medication of any kind - where the meds/heat will kill them is when they fall off. To keep Discus fish healthy and thriving, it’s essential to: Maintain Optimal Water Temperature: Keep the water temperature between 85 to 86°F. Clamping of fins. The best prevention against fin rot is maintaining perfect water quality, monitoring it with tests, and keeping the tank and substrate clean and updated. There is the obvious well known “white spots” caused by ich. At this temperature, oxygen levels will naturally deplete. There was a reading of Nitrites yesterday and i carried out around 30% water change but im not sure if it is just a false reading caused by my plant ferts. $69. Due to their distinctive shape, calm behavior, many bright colors and patterns, and dedicated parenting techniques, discus are popular as freshwater aquarium fish, and their aquaculture in several countries One common reason why discus go dark is due to stress. Treat using Anti White Spot. Fish gills can be infected making breathing difficult and most treatments can also reduce the oxygen level in the tank so look out for fish gasping and consider adding extra aeration. Discus fish feel most comfortable in warm water, replicating their natural habitat in South America. Water chemistry should be relatively soft for farmed Discus: 1-12 degrees dH, pH 6-7. With discus the best color gravel or sand should be bright white. pH needs to be between 6. Aug 25, 2010 · PP can take care of slime instantly- the fish will shed the white slime and it turn brownish and 'peel off'. Higher temperatures help to get rid of the ich in the tank. See full list on discusrescue. The peppering black spot found on Discus fish is not mainly a disease but a natural phenomenon to help them camouflage against predators. Check out our huge selection of brilliantly colored discus fish for sale, including White! Feb 1, 2011 · Now some of the other guys are starting to get these tiny white patches. Younger discus fish have vibrant colors, while mature ones tend to fade away or turn black. All species of freshwater fish are considered susceptible, and the parasite has been found in all areas of the Ich is a parasitic infection that often afflicts discus fish. $74. I have been into Aquiruims for around 28 years! And have had various tank now I have a 986 litre 8 foot show tank with is one sick Discuss View attachment 346224 The discuss on the right, you can see the white sore on his nose or front of his face! Mar 29, 2020 · Quick video on why discus get peppering on them. 3. 401. Too low pH or pH sock can also be another cause of the condition, especially for those newbie aquarium hobbyists who are trying to lower the pH level by May 1, 2019 · White patches and/or points on fish’s skin; these white spots usually are caused by secondary infections such as external parasites, bacteria and fungi. Small pits around the head of the discus and/or it’s lateral line. Also, check out these aquarium essentials to keep your pets healthy, toxic free and safe: Jan 7, 2009 · Arofanatics Fish Talk Forums > General Aquatic Forums > Cichlid Experiences: white patches on discus. If this is the case, you don’t have anything to worry about. Excuse the poor editing! :) Jan 8, 2024 · How to Keep Discus Fish Healthy and Thriving. Fish in tank are 3 medium sized Stendkar One of the most common illnesses in discus fish is Ich or White Spot Disease. Being from the same supplier, these went right in my 180gal which already had 9 Discus. Apr 23, 2010 · He has managed to bring his passion for fish keeping to the forum and keep it going for so long. See advice on preventing outbreaks and tips for keeping a healthy aquarium Pigeonblood Discus Fish 3 inch. [STEP2] – Change 100% of the water. The ideal pH range for these fish is between 6. 1. Discus Plague Disease Details and Cause Other treatments should really be used alongside a whitespot medication, like turning up the water temperature to as high as 30°C/86°F if your fish will tolerate it, as this speeds up the life cycle of the parasite. $64. Test for water quality problems and treat accordingly. Green Snakeskin Discus have a type of fine-lined snakeskin pattern that was created by two Malaysian discus breeders in 1994. The lesions may first be seen only as a paler area that lacks the normal shiny appearance of the rest of the fish. They do their best when maintained at a constant 85-86° F (29. One of the first things you’ll notice is that the gills will appear to be red. This disease becomes visible with symptoms such as difficulty in breathing, Discus gills sticking out, bad looking gills. The treatment to use is quite common called "nutrifin" I think and there are is a bunch of meds and conitioners. They attach themselves to the body of the fish and make the skin of the fish to irritate. Treat every day with 30% water changes until cured. Dec 19, 2022 · Fin rot is a type of bacterial infection that will eat away at your discus fish. Jun 9, 2021 · This is one of the reasons why it’s difficult to choose discus tank mates. You may have recently introduced new tankmates causing your Discus to become stressed. Some scales around it are slowly becoming discolored, and the whole area (about 1/8 of an inch across) is slightly bulgy. Temperature: Discus fish prefer a temperature range of 82°F to 86°F. Red Discus Image Credit: gans33, Shutterstock Red discuss fish, also known as the Heckel discus, is a type of cichlid. Too low pH or pH sock can also be another cause of the condition, especially for those newbie aquarium hobbyists who are trying to lower the pH level by Whenever any white spots are seen on the skin and fins, fish are most likely infected by the parasite ich. The number one reason for this is that they experienced some sort of physical trauma to the eye. Tough bunch they are. Increase of black spots on the skin. Location. Discus color changes often to a darker color. Oodinium: Oodinium, commonly referred to as velvet disease, is caused by a parasitic dinoflagellate. Teesside, North East England. Discus fish that possess this gene will commonly have black spots form on their bodies. Cloudy and/or smelly water. 0 and 7. These spots may look like grains of salt or sugar and will often cover the entire surface area of the skin. Loss of appetite in the fish. 95. Ich (White Spot Disease) Ich, scientifically known as Ichthyophthirius multifiliis, is a parasitic disease that affects freshwater fish. ”. This temperature range stimulates active behaviour, proper metabolism, faster growth, and enhances their coloration . Discus fish prefer soft to slightly hard water. To avoid infection, it’s essential to maintain clean water conditions in the tank and provide a balanced diet for your fish. Puffing at the Surface: If a fish is gasping his mouth at the surface, this is a sign of stress brought on by poor water conditions, usually a lack of oxygen. (Pictures below). They were sold to me from a not so well-known breeder at the time as Pigeonblood Discus, I paid handsomely for them, about U. Dec 19, 2022 · Some discus fish will experience black peppering based on a specific gene that they carry. Mostly, fungal diseases appear on the fish skin, fins, or mouth and can spread quickly if neglected. The gene known as the pigeon blood gene is something that some discus fish have. It can be ichthyology which is a branch of zoology devoted to the study of fish. com Feb 10, 2019 · Cloudy Eyes. Decomposing Material. Other symptoms include lethargy, loss of appetite, and rapid Mar 23, 2022 · Most columnaris infections are external and present first as white or grayish spots or patches on the head and around the fins or gills. Sickness: But after 5 days all the fish got cloudy eye and started developing white, almost “furry” patches covering about 30% of their bodies. Aug 19, 2021 · Ichthyophthirius multifiliis is a relatively large, single-celled ciliated protozoan that causes “Ich” or “white spot disease. Possible causes include low oxygen concentration due to poor water circulation, toxins that have damaged its gills, high ammonia or One common issue with discus fish is the development of bacterial infections. Jun 30, 2022 · Discus loves well-oxygenated warm and slow-moving water in the tank. Discus Ich is a parasitic infection of fresh water fish caused by ciliate. Oct 6, 2009. Symptoms include white spots that appear on the fish’s body, fins, and gills. 0-7. Calculate the maximum volume of the White patches and/or points on fish’s skin; these white spots usually are caused by secondary infections such as external parasites, bacteria and fungi. Also add salt — which nine out of ten parasitic diseases don’t like. Discus Is Flicking And Scratching Treatment Steps [1] Discus Suffering From An Ectoparasitic Infection – Treatment [STEP1] – Bath discus with salt. Combine this with water changes, feeding the fish high-quality foods, and careful monitoring of the tank. Maintaining the right water temperature is crucial. With John wishing to "retire" from the role of managing the forum and the forum receiving very little traffic, I think we must agree that forum has come to a natural conclusion and Mar 2, 2024 · Wild discus were notorious for getting ICK from the stress in shipping but a picture would definitely help confirm that it's ick and not something else. 2° C), but this is the general ideal range. Water temperature comfortable for the discus fish is between 82°F to 86°F (28°C to 30°C). Small sores above the discus’ eyes and on the sides of the head. This can be easily taken care of with good aquarium practices. You want to raise the temperature to the upper limit of what the discus fish can deal with. Apr 3, 2020 · Symptoms. Fins also became frayed Oct 9, 2023 · Also Read: Pleco Fish Care Guide. “Ich” is the small, white and clear spots on the bodies of discus and several on the fins. 5. pH Level: Discus fish prefer slightly acidic water. The bristlenose male will grow spectacular tentacles on its face, which it uses when fighting other males. 5). Another of the most common ailments that we often hear about is cloudy eyes. Their caudal, anal, and dorsal fins are often darker, sometimes nearly black, and there may be a pale patch at the base of the tail. This entails carrying out frequent partial water changes and properly cleaning the pumps, media, filter materials Yes, since it is fuzzy it is definitly fungas. Small holes and lesions on the fish’s skin and around the lateral line which is the most common symptom of the hole in the head disease. The fungi involved include species of Achyla and Saprolegia, often referred to collectively as water molds. May 10, 2017 · In order to reduce the amount of black spots on discus fish you need to change the colors inside your aquarium. Pathology. In other words, 0 ammonia, 0 nitrite, and a nitrate level below 20 mg/l. The most noticeable symptom of ick in fish is the presence of white spots on their body or fins. Saltwater fish are also susceptible to head and lateral line erosion disease. You will need an air stone bubbler to increase the dissolved oxygen levels in the water. Consider using a high-quality filter that can handle the waste produced by these fish. LOL So to fix the problem I increased water changes to 75% everyday, the previous way was 10% everyday and started feeding them a proper diet . Discus (fish) Symphysodon (colloquially known as discus or discus fish) is a genus of cichlids native to the Amazon river basin in Brazil. Always feed a variety of properly-stored food, including freeze dried, frozen and flaked. This disease is a major problem to freshwater aquarists and commercial fish producers worldwide. Aug 22, 2023 · Here are 17 freshwater aquarium fish that make great tankmates for the colorful and calm Discus fish. Stressors such as overcrowding, poor water quality, and sudden changes in temperature or lighting can cause discus to darken in color. Cotton fin fungus has a way of latching onto any organic material and using this for food. If you see any small white spots looking like grains of Oct 20, 2021 · Hi, One of my larger Stendkar discus has pimple like spot near its top fin on its back. The redness is caused by the parasites feeding on the blood. 5-7. Bacterial Infection. e. There is also a similar black spot, which is a disease known as black spot disease and other viral infections. Adding 1 to 3 teaspoons of salt per every 5 gallons of water will help. Noticed just today. Aug 22, 2023 · Sporting “armored” plates, a sucker-shaped mouth, and a unique spotted pattern, the bristlenose pleco is a favorite tankmate for discus fish. My beautiful red-orange Betta has suddenly developed a white patch on its sidenot cottony, but hard-looking, like the scale itself suddenly went dead white. An often-heard complaint in aquarium social media is “My fish have white blotches on their skin”. Visible sores on the body of the Discus. The ICK parasite has multiple life stages on and off the fish so just because the fish had spots on say Monday, but not on Wednesday, does not mean the parasite is gone. ec oc fp xb ui eh lm dq iy sy