These dogs would take their herds miles and miles away Jul 17, 2023 · In this way, the puppy will feel safe and supported, while still having enough freedom to move around a bit. While Dec 20, 2017 · Counter conditioning and desensitization are normally done together. “Puppies should never be forced to swim,” Dr. Cuddling and holding can help reduce the pain emotionally; it is nature’s way of providing care and cure. While he’s in your arms, your puppy can explore lots of new sights and sounds while still Corgis like to cuddle because they’re social animals. They love to follow you around and keep up to date on what you are doing. Yes, it can be very convenient to carry a pup around to hurry things up, but the more we do Jun 27, 2022 · The first thing to remember is that you shouldn’t make your puppy go in the water if she doesn’t want to. This one is a little tricky, Yes, and then no. They love affection and being close to their loving family. Rats use a combination of body language, vocalizations, and scent markings to convey their emotions and intentions. Additionally, some dogs may have separation anxiety and being held can help to May 22, 2023 · To comprehend whether pet rats enjoy being held, it’s crucial to grasp their behavior and communication cues. As with most dog breeds cuddling with one person to the next Jan 26, 2024 · Do Beagles Like Being Held and Carried? Most Beagles are comfortable with being held, but some of them don’t care for it. While Yorkies are very affectionate and cuddly, they are interestingly also known as “one-person dogs. The Yorkies know they are cute, with their small bodies and long, silky furs. Picking up a puppy if it is obviously sick or weak. All puppies need to be brushed, and most of them really like it when done right. Jan 16, 2024 · When it comes to showing affection to our furry friends, many dog owners wonder about the appropriateness and comfort level of picking up their pets. If you've ever spent time with a puppy--or a baby of The majority of states require a holding period of three to five days. Sep 26, 2017 · Updated September 26, 2017. Your Pomeranian Feels Restricted. They love to be held and they love to cuddle with their owners. But you need to do it in the right way. Maltipoos are very affectionate and friendly dogs due to their breed background. , fear of human handling) is provided below. During these classes, they will get additional introductions to other puppies, people, environment, objects, and maybe even car rides. Do puppies want to be held all the time? It’s normal for puppies to want to be held all the time. Jan 3, 2024 · Singleton puppies are puppies born as the only puppy in their litter. Award. Image Credit: The Escape of Malee, Shutterstock. Sep 9, 2021 · This can cause extreme pain and lead to loss of consciousness, coma, or even death. I follow “Boost” with a treat, and rehearse with my puppy the short sequence of “Boost” —> pick up —> treat —> release back to the floor —> repeat. ” Sep 11, 2022 · Dogs. We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. If you touch a turtle’s shell, they’ll feel it due to the presence of nerve endings. Nudging or Pawing: Sometimes, dogs will nudge your hand with their nose or paw at you to ask for more Many chickens love being petted, held, and cuddled. But more likely, there is something else going one. With an energetic breed like a boxer, socialization classes during puppyhood are pivotal. I've had 25+ rats in my life and the answer is no, "most rats" do not like to cuddle. Apr 21, 2022 · What seems to be a universal personality trait for singletons is the fear of being “enclosed. The best way to develop a good relationship with your chicken is by earning their trust. A guinea pig that likes being held is a happy one. If it tries to run away or bite you, walk away and try again later. But there are pet snakes that get along well with people and even enjoy being held. Only 9 people said their Boston Terrier’s never want to cuddle with them and gave them a 0. After all, nothing is more snuggly than a soft, furry new puppy. When you work up to holding her when she “doesn’t want to be held”, use VERY high value treats and a quick release to let her go back to whatever she was doing. Giving Your Puppy Too Much Freedom. Some cats will actually “freeze,” leading you to think that Apr 15, 2020 · So, let’s see the most common reasons why your Pomeranian might hate to be held. Do not pet your turtle when they’re shedding their scutes. Some dogs love it when their owners pick them up and hold them, while others are not so keen on the idea. There’s a few things that make a cuddly cat though, and in no particular order, they are; Likes to be held. As a result, Corgis were bred to be energetic and affectionate. That can cause an injury, and your rabbit will lose trust in you. If whining persists and is potentially linked to discomfort or pain, a visit to the veterinarian is recommended. The following are reasons you should give your dog more cuddles (that is, if they DO like it). Fright or worries are often the reason such cat behavior. Nov 8, 2022 · Yorkshire Terriers- Do Yorkies Like to Cuddle and Be Held? (What Owners Say!) Do Puppies Like to Cuddle. . To lift the budgie, place one hand on the bird’s back and the other on its legs. Being held like a baby allows them to feel close to you and can provide a sense of comfort and security. Use your free arm to support the back legs. You don’t want to risk dropping it, so ensure your pig comfortably resides in your arms without squirming. Do Puppies Like To Be Held. Yes, puppies do like to be held like a baby. Do it for short periods of time in the beginning. An example of a desensitization and counter-conditioning program for a dog that is fearful of being touched and petted (i. You should refrain from holding your Yorkie in this case. Oct 18, 2023 · Once you get your hand sufficiently close to your leopard gecko, flatten it and scoop your pet off the ground. All you have to do is trade touches for treats and your pup will form a positive association with being handled. In the UK, Corgis were once bred to herd cattle. Aussies are known for their high-energy, intelligence, and loyalty. When you take them out for a walk, they will suddenly stop midway and demand you to carry them. “Allow your puppy to enter the water at their own leisure. The kids will do anything for a good selfie these days. ”. Go through each of these possible reasons for crying, and unless your puppy is sick or hurt, remember to not reinforce crying. Specifically, a dog’s size, temperament, and health should be considered. Secondly, they are a product of two of the most cuddly breeds out there: Golden Retrievers May 18, 2023 · Yes! Havanese dogs love to be held and are actually one of the most affectionate breeds out there. Point taken. From all types of aches to injuries, your beagle needs the cuddles more than you think. Though, some dogs might enjoy being carried. When your puppy squirms when you pick him up, it’s not just because he’s being a wiggly puppy. Dogs can’t communicate with words, so it’s up to us to determine what they are trying May 18, 2013 · 5. The desire to herd has been bred into them for so long that it remains strong even today. Two guinea pigs can be raised the same and turn out completely different, so don’t blame yourself or your care if your guinea pig is skittish or dislikes being held. Here's how you can tell: Mar 12, 2023 · They’re just not that into you. A dog's reaction to being picked up depends on how they were handled as a puppy. They love being the center of attention and they don’t like to be left alone, so it only makes sense they would enjoy it. Each Yorkie has a different personality so it will vary on how much they want to be held. Holding your pup bonds him to you and keeps him off the ground in places where he can be exposed to harmful diseases. If this is the case, your Maltipoo dog may associate its traumatic experiences with cuddles, making them wary of human touch and shying away from being held. Relaxed Body Language: A wagging tail, a relaxed body posture, and a happy facial expression are all cues that your dog is comfortable and content. Their brains are hard-wired to solve problems, so giving them a job to do helps in a puppy’s productivity and growth. e. When you feel comfortable, Nigbur says to slowly lift to a standing position while also pulling the cat against your chest for support. 6 million followers thanks to her informative (and adorable) videos from her job as an animal transporter, but this one is hitting a bit different. Using a conversational tone and some humor can make these guidelines more digestible for children. Others may tolerate it but prefer to explore their surroundings rather than being confined to one spot. Jan 5, 2023 · The Pomeranian is a pint-sized ball of cheerful energy. When you work on this, start by holding her for very brief lengths of time, especially as you move into “less desirable” holding situations - pick up, treat, release. Japanese men reported 2. That can mean being hugged, crated, and/or cornered. Most importantly, Goldendoodles are dogs, which means they are one of the most domesticated animals on the planet. Herding dogs need to have certain attributes. 2 Wait for your gerbil to come over to your hands and then gently scoop them up. Experts in dog behavior believe that, in general, dogs do not like being embraced. For example, a naturally independent or nervous Pomeranian may not enjoy the sensations associated with being held. Not only do rabbits hate heights, but it can also be really dangerous if your Here are some instances when you can touch newborn puppies before they are 3 weeks of age. ago. However, all Yorkies like to snuggle at least a little bit and love nothing more than getting their owners to hold them Aug 18, 2020 · The good news is that there are a quite a few things that you can do with your puppy or older small dog to help them learn a calm picking up behavior. Dec 17, 2021 · Physical discomfort: Dogs are not built to be held like babies. Puppies need constant supervision and small boundaries. Puppies are great fun but also a great responsibility. However, your embrace might feel like a cage to your Pomeranian. Relaxed Ears. Bonus: Teaching your Chihuahua to like being held. Cradling your puppy like a baby may seem like a good idea, but it can actually lead to a multitude of injuries. Once he gets to the point where he wriggles to be picked up (NOT wriggling to get down!), pick him up, hold him for several seconds, pat his head, treat him, then set him down again. Jul 10, 2021 · The Australian Shepherd, or Aussie, as it’s nicknamed, is a working dog. Golden Retrievers are known for their friendly and affectionate nature, but do they enjoy being held? As with many aspects of a dog’s personality, the answer can vary depending on the individual dog. Over thirty states have what are termed "holding period" laws. Dec 4, 2013 · Repeat several times until he gets excited to be picked up (over one day, over weeks, or even months – depending on your dog). How accepting your Havanese is of being held will come down to how often he was handled as a puppy. 3. Without it, they can get into a lot of trouble and develop bad behaviors, like chewing on furniture, ripping Maltipoos like to be held. Ragdoll cats are not as interested in being held as other cat breeds. Mar 24, 2023 · Puppies need to go outside to pee, poop, meet people and other animals, and explore the world. #3: It’s part of their personality. If you want to find out if your dog likes being picked up, try inviting them onto your lap while sitting on the couch to gauge how they feel about May 8, 2024 · This is also when they might indicate a specific area of their body they want pets or scratches. Keep it Pleasant:We want our small pups to think getting picked up is a great thing! Condition pleasant things for calm in your arms. However, every dog has a unique personality. It's like saying most humans like to cuddle. The majority of Havanese will have a high desire to give and receive affection. If your yorkie does not like to be held, that may just be its personality. And some simply do not like being held because of their personal preferences. Tortoises prefer to be stroked rather than held and most will struggle to be released from a hold if picked up. Even if you have a snuggly Beagle, they may not like being picked up. Boxer. When they get accustomed, they’ll want to come in touch, hop on the owner’s hands, and nuzzle against their body. Every rat is different. Using a kiddie pool for your puppy’s first swim lesson is a great way to get her used to the water in a Jul 11, 2011 · Japanese men and women were significantly happier with their relationships than Americans, who were happier than Brazilians and Spaniards according to the published study. Also don’t try to force them to Mar 15, 2024 · Important: Never tap or knock on a turtle’s shell—they’re sensitive and can be damaged. But, some guinea pigs prefer to not be held, even if they May 8, 2024 · 1. Using your holding a dog like a baby skills to improve a selfie. This will have them seeking attention and sometimes wanting to be held by people outside their loving family. By familiarizing ourselves with these signals, we can better understand our rat’s preferences and respond appropriately. A low 7% of owners rated their Boston Terrier a 3 or lower on the cuddle scale. Despite their small size and cute appearance, Yorkies have their own preferences and may show discomfort or attempt to escape when hugged or held too tightly. It’s one of the most affectionate breeds, but not every dog wants or likes being held. But remember, every guinea pig’s different, so be patient and give them space. Their temperament and innate nature are sweet and loving. Of those 0’s two people said that their Boston Terrier liked to cuddle with other people in their household. Also, don’t hold your rabbit too tightly. They are a lot like babies in the first few weeks and can drive you crazy with their insistent crying and clinginess. Before picking it up, observe your pig and decide if it wants to be held. All dogs start their life getting carried by their scruff as a pup by their mother. The closest thing our furry family members do to a hug is something referred to as ‘standing over’. If your pup has long fur, be cautious about pulling too hard on any knotted-up fur. Feb 5, 2023 · Just like a child that clings to its parent in a new situation, dogs can cling to their owners when change occurs. Be sure to give his special treat Sep 23, 2022 · While Yorkies tend to be defensive and territorial, they are open to hugs and kisses once they are able to trust you. Mar 4, 2024 · Yorkies do enjoy being held. 8 Questions to Ask Yourself Before Adopting a Dog. But, if your little dog appears stiff and tense, this is a clear indication that he is uncomfortable. Split the process into two steps. You pick up your Pomeranian with the best intentions of cuddling them and showing them how much you love them. They thrive in many canine sports like agility, herding, and obedience, and would make excellent therapy dogs for both adults and children. Limit Use: Let your puppy walk as much as possible, and use picking up sparingly and only as-needed. With that being said, there was a fair amount more than I expected that said their Shih Tzu didn’t like cuddling at all! 5 people said their Shih Tzu never want to cuddle with them. Five things you should know about whether Chihuahuas like to be held. Dec 5, 2023 · Some guinea pigs do like to cuddle, while others won’t ever enjoy the experience. Some poodles will get more cuddly as they age, and others will actually shy away from the affection. What you have to do is be patient, keep the puppy close until they adjust, and provide enough physical stimulation. Jan 20, 2017 · Being held — which covers everything from a loving hug to a snuggle in your lap — can raise a dog’s stress level and cause him to show visible signs of anxiety. It can also be useful for keeping Getting Started With Your Puppy. Their silky and smooth coat also makes it irresistible to hold and cuddle them all the time. The rest is left up to how they are raised, trained, and their individual history. Yes, puppies generally enjoy being held, as it provides them with warmth, security, and attention. May 12, 2023 · 1. Once you ensure that your leopard gecko is secure, you can lift them as high as you want. If your dog wants to be held or carried frequently and there’s been a change in the household or their routine, this is likely the cause. If you raise your chicken from the time they are baby chicks, they will likely learn to trust you. Likes to be picked up. However, that depends on many factors. Remind them, “We want our puppy to feel like they’re attending a fancy puppy spa, not being squeezed by a friendly giant. 3 Close your hands around your gerbil and remove them from the cage. This age is a perfect time to teach them to love being groomed. And ensure that your Chi is treated properly. it’s important to be gentle and aware of the puppy’s comfort level, as excessive holding can cause stress or discomfort. We see some dogs literally trying to jump into their owner’s arms while Dogs don’t like to be picked up. Take them to a seat or area where you can play and stroke them safely. Your dog may absolutely love moving pictures on the television screen or laptop. Use that non-dominant arm as a platform to support her hind legs. They like to be held and cuddled to forget the pain and agony. After spending enough time and providing good care, they’ll start cuddling you and climbing May 9, 2024 · Here are some of the most common puppy mistakes that owners often make when they are not armed with the correct first-time puppy-parent tips. Your tortoise may interact with you when seeking food, but it is unlikely to be looking for physical attention in the sense that dogs and cats would. To get you started, we'll help with training, discipline, play time and everything in between. They may see this as a time to get close to their owners, to get more attention, and to relax. Wanting Attention. Mar 31, 2011 · It is quite easy-and thoroughly enjoyable-to teach young puppies to like being handled and examined by people, whereas teaching adolescent and adult dogs to accept handling, especially by Mar 19, 2023 · Yes, budgies like to be held and cuddled. Factors contributing to a Pomeranian’s behavior when held can be linked to their touch sensitivity, their upbringing, and their past experiences. They are adaptable dogs, suitable for homes with kids, other dogs and even cats as long as everybody is introduced properly. Feb 19, 2023 · Budgies like to be held gently and securely, with both hands supporting their bodies and wings. Singleton puppies may face behavioral issues, including a lack of bite inhibition, trouble coping It’s normal for puppies to want to be held all the time. In all of the states with holding laws, the decision of what happens to the animal after the holding period has passed is left solely up to the animal shelter or organization that has impounded the animal. Be ready for their attitude and demand for attention. The short answer is: it depends on the individual ferret. They aren’t familiar with the concept of habitually being carried, but with time some have adapted well. Mar 5, 2024 · Key Takeaways. Handling a runt of the litter is the puppy isn’t getting access to milk. Anxiety and fear: Being held off the ground with their belly up can make a dog feel vulnerable and anxious. The simplest explanation, and the one that you should rule out first, is that your puppy feels physical discomfort when you hold him. May 15, 2023 · Conclusion. Seniors on the other hand can go either way. Touching a puppy to check their gender and health when born. It is important not to squeeze or Mar 20, 2024 · Puppies are easier to get used to being held. Jan 22, 2024 · 1. Some may dislike hugs more strongly than others, and some may actually adore them. Sharp and loud noises, thunderstorms or fireworks can scare the cat, after which it will take some time to calm down and return to normal. The best you can do is to immediately check with your vet for help. Many furry friends do not like their owners to hold them. A puppy will pull away from most cuddles and see it as nothing more than an attempt to play. They will often purr, headbutt you, and sometimes even drool. And of course, tons of love. Hungry. Aug 23, 2023 · Again, do not cuddle your bunny like a baby, puppy, or even a cat. Sure, sometimes, we simply need to spend some time together and be held. Because Maltipoos are so socially dependent on May 26, 2021 · Yorkies like to be held by their owners. Yes, males tend to be easier. This can lead to stress, fear, and potentially aggressive behavior. They may like seeing dogs like them run, jump, hang with other canines, and even talk. As dogs age out of puppyhood, it’s no longer part of their daily life. Two things: time and patience. The Chihuahua’s body language. There are guinea pigs that will seek out their owners to be picked up. The next way to bond with your puppy is by grooming them. Being held close can provide your puppy with a sense of security and comfort, similar to how it makes a human baby feel. It Isn’t a Natural Position for Cats. Jul 26, 2022 · Place your dominant hand underneath her ribcage (not the stomach). With patience and some re-training, you can hold your Yorkie without any problems. Wooten said. This new addition to your family will require lots of love, attention and plenty of supplies. The kids might too old for a Mar 8, 2022 · Yes! Maltipoopuppies generally enjoy being held; this cuddly, teddy bear-like nature is what draws so many to the Maltipoo breed. Not all potential pet snakes are friendly. Jul 16, 2022 · This priceless video of the sweetest Husky puppy comes from @ feliciawilson_85' s TikTok account, and we are here for it. Maltipoos may get hyper bursts of energybut tend to be a very affectionate and loving breed that is happy to be picked up and give lots of cuddles to their owners. Originally bred and used to herd livestock, this dog is always happiest when it has a job to do. It shouldn’t feel like being grasped or grabbed. While you might think you have a good understanding of how a dog shows fear, the truth is that they show it in multiple ways, and you may or may not easily recognize May 18, 2023 · Puppies are nearly always too hyper and have not yet matured enough to understand what a cuddle is. Cuddle Your Rabbit While Standing: Do not hold and cuddle your rabbit while standing. “Puppies whine for many reasons, but most whining falls into one of three categories: physical discomfort, loneliness, and boredom,” says Lorrie Reynolds, owner of Maximum Fun Dog Sports. And watching films provides the perfect opportunity. It gives proof of the bond it shares with its human. Yorkies generally do not like to be held or hugged, as it can make them uncomfortable and stressed. Do puppies like being held. Their desire to be picked up depends on their level of socialization as puppies and how much human interaction they’ve had throughout their lives. 1. Apr 24, 2023 · Albeit rare, some Maltipoo dogs may not like to be held because they’ve had negative experiences before being under your care. Some, but not all, turtles become accustomed to being petted and anecdotally even seem to enjoy it. But for the first few weeks of their lives they are also at risk from infections and diseases. Start while your Chihuahua is a puppy. 6. They may lay their ears back, swish their tail, and even growl. Aug 21, 2023 · Teaching a puppy to enjoy being held and handled is SO easy and enjoyable. 1 Place both your hands into your gerbil’s cage with palms facing up and shaped to resemble a cup. These traumatic incidents may stem from different Jul 4, 2024 · The 6 Reasons Why Your Cat Doesn’t Like to Be Held Up. Let’s take them one by one. Make sure their crib is cozy for some primo security. Physical Comfort Jan 20, 2019 · For me though, the basis is affection and friendliness of the cat breed, Maine Coons have both in abundance. They had to be smart, sociable, and loyal to both the owner and the herd. Gallery 2022. An injury -- even an internal one that you can't see -- can make holding a painful experience. Around 18% of owners rated their Shih Tzu a 3 or lower on the cuddle scale. Oct 10, 2022 · In general, Yorkies love being held. If your Yorkie likes being held, he will keep his body loose and soft, and more often than not, the body will be wiggly. Chihuahuas dislike being held by strangers – they feel uncomfortable and can become aggressive. However, there are some general guidelines to keep in mind when it comes to holding and cuddling with a Golden Retriever. This fear makes sense: From the time of May 16, 2023 · Do Dogs Like to Be Picked Up and Held? Different dogs have different personalities and preferences. Besides, even we don’t like to see those sad eyes and small whines. Jun 8, 2020 · This will make it easy for you to manage them. It’s healthy for both of you. Some ferrets absolutely adore being held and will snuggle up in your arms for hours on end. For one, dogs are social animals and crave attention and affection from their owners. Mar 11, 2024 · Remember, puppies need personal space and can’t be held all the time. They'll grow into an adult dog who is totally comfortable being touched by people, which will make grooming and medical exams and procedures much easier and more enjoyable. Aug 11, 2022 · Cats that enjoy hugs lean into them. They all have different personalities and things they like and dislike. Share. Lifting a puppy by their collar can also cause neck and spine injuries that may have long-term effects on your pup. Whether this is in the form of being held, cuddled, or laying next Each Pomeranian can have diverse cuddle habits. 16 reasons why dogs should be held like babies · The Daily Edge May 16, 2019 · Sick. The mother holding a dog like a baby. While they may enjoy being petted and brushed, they generally don’t like being picked up and held for long periods, and this is likely due to their independent nature and low energy levels. Identifying Fear in Dogs. This position can put stress on their spine and limbs, which can lead to discomfort or even injury. # yorkie # yorkie health # yorkies. You should hold your new puppy a lot. alienonymous2. If you positively reinforce good behavior, puppy crying can stop in as quick as a few short days. They are scared. 14. They are lovely, affectionate dogs who appreciate a cuddle just as much as they enjoy a game of fetch or tug-of-war. 4. Introduce the actions of picking them up and holding them gradually. It is also important to avoid holding the puppy for too long, so that it does not become overwhelmed or irritated. In the wild, cats would only really mix and socialize with other cats for mating purposes or to Brush their Coat. It depends on their history, socialization, and personality. These factors influence a canine’s reaction to being held. #1. Cradle your puppy like a baby. It can be the dog’s personality, but a traumatic event is usually responsible. When held properly, your puppy can relax and feel safe in your arms, which can benefit their overall well-being. Just ensure the majority of your gecko’s body is in your palm and that you don’t push/bump it. Often times young puppies will cuddle because this is what they are used to doing with their mom and littermates. On the other hand, cats that don’t like hugs try to flee, push you away, and give you signals that they are annoyed. But it is not always the case. Mar 6, 2023 · 3. Mar 17, 2021 · Over 80% rated their Shih Tzu 5-10 on the cuddle scale. • 1 yr. Jul 17, 2021 · Goldendoodles love being held first because of genetics. There are complications that can occur, considered single puppy syndrome (also known as single pup syndrome), meaning there are challenges related to their normal development. Almost any list of pet snakes that like to be held will include corn snakes, ball pythons (although they will need some time to get over their fear of you), Dekay’s brown snakes, California-king snakes, and common boa One common question is whether or not ferrets like to be held. When your guinea pig chills when you hold them, purrs, or snuggles with you, it means they dig it. There is a particular way to hold and pet your chicken so that they feel safe, protected, and loved. So, I buckled down, did some studying, and I learned some interesting things. Truthfully, most of them only tolerate the act. Make sure you hold them close to your body and speak to them in a calm, reassuring manner to help them feel safe and comfortable. Aug 30, 2023 · Puppies may be enrolled in puppy socialization classes if they are at least 8 weeks old, are dewormed, have received their first puppy vaccinations, and are not showing any signs of illness. Each Chihuahua is an individual with their own personality. Remember that every puppy is unique and some puppies may have different preferences when it comes to being held. Jul 15, 2022 · Chihuahuas do not enjoy being held,and they could learn to accept it if their owner starts getting used to it during early puppyhood. Jul 21, 2023 · There are a few reasons why your dog may enjoy being held like a baby. Most pet tortoises do not like to be picked up and held. While this is a specific example, the principles apply to virtually anything a dog might fear. Most experts agree that your puppy can go outside in your back yard from eight weeks old, but should wait to go on the ground outdoors in public until they An owner should take delight if their German Shepherds are the type that loves to cuddle. If you’re picking them up and cuddling with them from a young age, they grow accustomed to it and are less likely to fear it as they get older. Handling puppies to weigh them as part of a health check. Lift. Discomfort. Felicia already has 2. Most guinea pigs like to be held when they trust the person who’s doing the holding and the environment that they’re being held in. Holding a puppy can help build a strong bond between the owner and the pet. Observe Your Pig. su kv yt ox iw lt ql nj sq yh