Gm windshield calibration. It’s our approach to rewarding our faithful clients.

Gm windshield calibration Several Chevrolet Silverado models are equipped with modern Driver Assistance Systems (ADAS) in today’s modern automotive landscape. 6 mm (+/- 1 mm). Continue Reading manufactures and sells GM Genuine Parts. If anyone specifically Safelite tries to tell you that their replacement windshield is "manufactured to OEM specifications, is identical to the OEM, & you won't be able to tell the difference", or "that it is manufactured in the same manufacturing facility as the OEM and they just stamp it with GM or the manufacturers logo or In cases of a windshield replacement or any other situation requiring your vehicle’s windshield to be removed, a re-calibration is needed for the front view camera to work properly. Also, both of the windshields had the Pilkington brand name on it. This process ensures that all systems, such as ADAS, function correctly after the replacement. Inspect the following areas for proper windshield mounting: Inspect the gap between the top of the windshield and roof sheet metal (3), shown below. Recalibration service is required on certain vehicle models. USE THIS:DW02584GTYN. This is important for GM and Toyota Windshield Calibration to be done after repairs. While I was disappointed that my insurance does not cover any of the cost, the tech did a great job. Course Damage Discovery For ADAS Sensor Mounting Locations. To prevent this and help you maintain your Chevrolet, we offer affordable windshield repair and replacement rates that vary based on your Chevrolet model. Oct 10, 2022 · GM has released a service update for certain units of some Silverado trucks, including the 2021 Chevy Silverado 1500, 2022 Chevy Silverado 1500 Limited and 2022 Chevy Silverado HD – over an Autel ADAS - Advanced Driver Assistance System Calibration. I have glass insurance and when my denali needed a windshield,safelight did all the work. This recalibration is essential for the precise functioning of Advanced Driver Assistance Systems (ADAS), including lane departure warnings, collision To ensure reliability, purchase GM part # 42782816 Windshield Assembly, . Next, a bead of urethane will be placed around the rim of the frame. Our windshield calibration services ensure your vehicle's safety systems work perfectly in tandem with your newly repaired auto glass. Will a 2015 Chevrolet Tahoe need to be recalibrated after windshield replacement? Safelite attempted and said they would have to order OEM windshield that most fail with aftermarket. (Source: 51Desoto)----A. Discover the Big Time difference! May 2, 2024 · 3. Chevrolet Silverado ADAS Calibration. Can any auto shop perform an ADAS calibration? Not all auto shops can perform ADAS calibrations. Without proper calibration, the ADAS systems may not function correctly, resulting in inaccurate warnings or failure to detect potential hazards. I left and hav Below, we’ll break down the step-by-step process of windshield calibration, highlight the significance of auto glass calibration and testing services, and explore how mobile windshield calibration options can make the process more convenient than ever. Refinishing Park Assist Sensors: Genesis Friday, 7 March 2025 Park assist sensors are part of the park assist system, just one of many advanced driver assistance systems (ADAS) found on vehicles today. Jul 7, 2020 · Front Camera – Windshield . The GMC Terrain is a popular compact SUV manufactured by General Motors under the GMC mandates the use of Dynamic Calibration for windshield replacements on certain GMC vehicles. • The calibration is performed automatically by the Video Processing Control Module and is needed to have the Video Processing . Dynamic ADAS recalibration, on the other hand, is typically less complex than static ADAS recalibration. Through our advanced GM VIN decoder, you would be able to learn fundamental information about your GM vehicles, for instance, model year, vehicle class, engine type, trim level, etc. Issues that require adjustments would add to that time. Oct 25, 2019 · completing the calibration/learn is still not found, inspect for an aftermarket windshield being installed in the vehicle. There is new information available when it comes to windshield replacement on General Motors (GM) vehicles. link acdelcotds/subscr Jul 3, 2018 · Hello all! I recently had my windshield replaced on my 2017 GMC Canyon due to highway debris hitting it. Course Calibration of Front Facing Cameras and Front Radars. Restraints Wiring Repairs Monday, 23 May 2016. Original Equipment Glass Manufacturers for Chevrolet : LOF (Aka Libby-Owens-Ford) Also know as Pilkington Nov 9, 2023 · Apparently some aftermarket windsheilds are flawed in some way to not allow for calibration. In terms of the actual windshield camera calibration, the GM document states the technician should program the camera if necessary and research the full OEM procedures. Windshield calibration is a process that’s not widely known about. Skipping GMC ADAS calibration after windshield replacement or collision repair can lead to serious consequences. My current impression from my limited research is that the calibration is somewhat of a scam as it seems very small fraction of vehicles end up needing the calibration with a windshield replacement. 1. We are unsure at this point what happens if a camera is simply plugged in, but believe it is not "plug-and-play". Our automotive glass replacement services guarantee complete customer satisfaction. Course Introduction to Diagnostics When it comes to calibration, GMC requires dynamic calibration for certain models during windshield replacement. Our ADAS specialist will need the following: Our nationwide network of vetted and approved auto glass member partners offer a wide range of GMC glass services, including windshield repair, ADAS calibration, side and rear glass replacement. Advanced Driver Assistance System (ADAS) is becoming standard equipment on today’s new vehicles. Jan 6, 2024 · General Motors (GM) Calibration Requirements. Dec 20, 2024 · Most automakers mount some of these sensors behind the center top section of your windshield, just behind your rearview mirror. To determine whether or not the windshield is an aftermarket or factory windshield, inspect for the "GM" Logo in the 1. That’s the case with the front long-range rada General Motors Position Statement on Windshield Replacement on GM Vehicles General Motors DOES NOT APPROVE the use of aftermarket or non-Genuine OE glass. The Necessity of Windshield Camera Calibration. GM Electric Vehicles- EVs; Buick; Cadillac; Chevrolet; GMC/Chevrolet Truck/SUV; Oldsmobile; Pontiac; Saturn; General GM Chat; Your Ride: GM Pictures & Videos; GM Recalls; OBD-I Troubleshooting; OBD-II Trouble Shooting; Tuner; Performance, Brainstorming & Tuning; Audio (and aftermarket electronics Sep 20, 2023 · Learn about potential challenges with calibrating the Chevy Equinox and what we're doing to stay ahead of it in our latest video. Will my insurance cover the cost of ADAS calibration? Calibrating a 2023 GMC Yukon XL Front Camera (Dynamic Calibration) using the SmartSafe iSmartLink801 Diagnostics Tablet. We bought our '16 used and when we did, the rainsense did not work. Jul 6, 2020 · The absence of lane markings or driving outside of 25-56 mph can affect the calibration of a General Motors frontview windshield camera, according to the OEM. Windshield Calibration Saves Lives. Every single part passed stringent quality testing, so you can be sure that it's safe, durable, and built to perform like your original parts. An appointment with Safelite today to have it replaced. Needs: Dynamic Calibration Service. Course Static ADAS Calibration 3-Day Hands-On Skills Development. Driving with a cracked or damaged windshield is dangerous, and the consequences of continuing to use your vehicle with it like that could be catastrophic. OEM Calibration Requirements Search. What Happens During Windshield Calibration? Windshield calibration is typically performed in two ways: Static Calibration: Conducted in a controlled environment using specialized equipment to adjust the cameras and sensors. Jul 2, 2015 · An UPDATE to my last UPDATE: And Thanks Savagebob for the heads-up. General Motors glass replaced by installers using GM approved materials and repair methods is the preferred solution to preserve safety system performance. When it comes to Original Equipment Glass manufacturers for GMC vehicles, LOF (also known as Pilkingtons) is one of the prominent suppliers. However, we also know that its costs can become a burden. Course Ford ADAS Hands-On Skills Development. and they all work flawlessly with no calibration. This is due to the fact that car windshields are actually pretty techie and what you think may be just glass, isn’t just glass. How much are Chevrolet windshields? At NuVision AutoGlass, we understand the importance of replacing the Chevrolet windshield. VPM Calibration • If the Video Processing Control Module is not calibrated, it will display an hour-glass icon on the infotainment screen. Camera needs calibration, which requires a certain windshield and initialization procedure. GM Service Programing System (SPS) programming is required after replacement; Some vehicles will immediately begin calibration after programming, vehicle other may require calibration to be started using GDS2. The new windshield will be placed in the frame and secured by the technician. Honda Acura Diagnostic & Calibration Requirements (SAS) Windshield Glass for Eyesight Position Statement. Course Incorporating ADAS in Your Business. The GM wiper motor wiring harness is responsible for providing power to the windshield wiper motor. Static calibration is performed in a controlled environment (the vehicle is not in motion) using specialized tools to adjust the sensors and cameras. Some GM vehicles can start reprogramming themselves after the camera is replaced, but other GM models will need the GM scan tool to start the calibrations. Apr 15, 2022 · You got lucky,calumet working after windshield is 50/50. Shut off the vehicle, disconnect the MDI from the DLC and remove the Key Fobs from the vehicle. Our certified technicians can calibrate your GMC ADAS system to its factory settings. This is to guarantee that your safety features, such as your lane departure and collision warning, function properly. Be sure to call us at 440-5 The GM wiper motor wiring harness is a critical component of your vehicle’s windshield wipers. I did get the typical response. Advanced driver assistance systems (ADAS) rely on these components to function, making calibration essential for maintaining the integrity of your car’s safety features. Not every option is the same price so replacement costs GMC Windshield Replacement & ADAS CALIBRATION Need a GMC windshield replacement? Stat Auto Glass has a team of windshield replacement technicians that will effectively install your new windshield within 2 hours, and repair a rock chip or crack in your windshield in just 30 minutes! Chevrolet ADAS calibration: many modern Chevrolet vehicles such as the best-selling Chevy Bolt EV now come with advanced driver assistance systems under the name Chevy Safety Assist. Here’s why we are the number one choice for any windshield replacement Columbia: Valley’s Top Special Offers on Windshield Replacement. A static calibration must occur in a controlled setting when the car is stationary. Calibration will start automatically or use scan tool to manually start. . You can check all GM vehicles with our sophisticated VIN search, including any Chevrolet model, any Buick cars, as well as Cadillac vehicles, and many more. However, most windshield replacement companies can. com FREE DELIVERY possible on eligible purchases Find out if we’re in your area to get your auto glass and safety systems back in the clear. Drive the vehicle to complete calibration/learn of the B174W Frontview Camera - Windshield. Fast & Same-Day Windshield Services Nov 29, 2016 · 1. Additional I-CAR Collision Repair News you may find helpful: ADAS, Calibration, And Scanning Article Hotspot; Additional Calibration Requirements; Calibration Research Tips New Calibration Requirement From General Motors Posted on 18 May 2017 There is new information available when it comes to windshield replacement on General Motors (GM) vehicles. https://titanautoglass. ADAS systems rely on a network of sensors, cameras, and radar technologies to enhance safety by assisting drivers with tasks such as collision avoidance, lane departure warnings, and adaptive cruise control. The replacement windshield looked identical except for no GM logo. they're must be something wrong with your truck. You may be wondering why a car needs to be re-calibrated at all. Why Windshield Calibration Is Essential 1. Some types of information are free, while others require a subscription purchase. Off-center glass can affect the Oct 15, 2024 · The Calibration Process. The calibration toolset allows flexible assembly for different driver assistant systems and vehicle models. 4. Aug 14, 2021 · Also the calibration on the lane departure warning and the keep assist seems less sensitive now than it was before, but that may just be in my head. Over the past few months, we've been sharing OEM position statements on restraints Update and more details: Thank you for the responses! I called the dealer again (after speaking with different Mazda dealers who advertise that they do this kind of calibration), and the first dealer says they can in fact calibrate the front facing camera, and they do it after collisions, but it’s very unusual after a windshield install unless the wrong glass was used. If you have a similar resolution to your problem please let us know. Finally, all the trim around the windshield’s edges will be reinstalled. Contact Riteway Auto Glass today for a free quote on your Chevrolet ADAS calibration! When damage occurs and you need a windshield replacement, nearly all vehicle manufacturers require that the camera connected to your windshield be recalibrated. Here are some common windshield features found in GMC Yukon vehicles: Windshield Glass: The windshield glass used in GMC Yukon vehicles is typically laminated safety glass. GET AN AZ WINDSHIELD CALIBRATION COST ESTIMATE TODAY. To determine whether or not the windshield is an aftermarket or factory windshield, inspect for the "GM" Logo in the lower right corner of windshield, as shown below (2). Our platform connects you directly with qualified Cadillac auto glass shops and mobile technicians providing windshield repair, windshield replacement, ADAS calibration. This is because dynamic calibration generally does not require as much detailed knowledge of the measuring instrument and the environment in which it will be used. Jan 19, 2023 · This involves removing broken glass and carefully lifting the windshield out of the frame. Aug 12, 2020 · Generally, calibration involves about an hour of a professional driving your car. GMC ADAS Recalibration Services Dec 23, 2019 · Windshield calibration 1 Answer. We carry out windshield replacements for cars, trucks, and most makes of foreign and domestic vehicles. These systems are designed to assist drivers to prevent collisions by displaying alerts, providing camera images or by taking instantaneous control of the vehicle. installation, and calibration of windshield replacements. Apr 24, 2024 · Clean windshield Avoid lane changes Maintain vehicle speed between 35-56MPH Ensure road contains visible references (well defined lane markings, curbs etc) To calibrate the front camera, operate the vehicle in the following conditions until the calibration is complete. If, after performing the checks listed above and the root cause of the camera not completing the calibration/learn is not found, inspect for an aftermarket windshield being installed in the vehicle. After installing your new windshield, our team will ensure your Chevy's ADAS is functioning properly for your safety. In the past, forward facing camera calibration was not required when replacing the windshield. Refer to Service Information for specific programming and calibration instructions after replacement. After common repair procedures like bumper or windshield replacement, all sensor systems should be re-calibrated or this collaborative network will fail to operate correctly. It could be that for reliability windshields are like sensors - only use OEM. " I went home, popped the covers off of the mirror, re-seated the gooey, sticky thing/camera using common sense and tested it. At Auto Glass Service, we make windshield calibration a very simple process. As a luxury marque operating under General Motors, Cadillac was founded in Detroit in 1902 from the ashes of Henry Ford’s second business venture, the Henry Ford Company Following B174W Frontview Camera - Windshield programming, the module must be calibrated/learned. Close all doors and leave the vehicle undisturbed for a minimum of 30 minutes so it can fully go asleep. Ensuring Sensor Accuracy Jun 14, 2024 · Static calibration also generally requires more time and effort to perform. When your windshield needs to be replaced, the sensors may need adjustment or calibration if they are disturbed or because the new glass differs slightly from the old glass. They also put 10-15 miles for what I assume is windshield calibration. They wouldn't even check their end of the system, just "nope. Jun 11, 2020 · A forward collision usually requires a recalibration of the “Frontview Camera – Windshield,” according to GM. GM Use of Salvaged Airbag Components POS Statement. Or better yet, why a windshield replacement causes issues. Our technicians use state-of-the-art equipment and technology to recalibrate your windshield. net/ Mar 14, 2018 · General Motors Position Statement: Pre- and Post-Repair System Scanning Friday, 21 October 2016. The GM Technical Discussion and Questions. Course Camera Calibration, Inspection, and Initialization Requirements. finally they got it sorted out. All resources are available to all automotive repair professionals. It’s our approach to rewarding our faithful clients. Course Understanding OEM Calibration Procedures and How to Locate Them. they screwed up the the first calibration and a while host is system went bonkers. If you have a 2018 GMC SIERRA C1500, 4 DOOR CREW CAB, be aware the GMC SIERRA C1500 has 2 different windshield replacement options so depending on what style GMC SIERRA C1500 you have will determine the replacement part needed and the cost for the replacement windshield on your GMC SIERRA. According to the senior Safelite technician who did my replacement, recalibration of the front camera for Forward Collision Mar 12, 2024 · After any collision, even if the windshield wasn’t directly affected, having the system checked and calibrated as needed is wise to ensure the ADAS works correctly for road safety. This gap should be 3. Feb 3, 2023 · General Motors (GM) has released a position statement related to the use of aftermarket glass in its vehicles. Dynamic Calibration: Requires driving the vehicle to gather real-world data, allowing the system to recalibrate itself. For the camera and the advanced safety systems to continue to work properly, Safelite AutoGlass ® can often complete the windshield replacement and safety system recalibration in a Sep 11, 2020 · In terms of the actual windshield camera calibration, the GM document states the technician should program the camera if necessary and research the full OEM procedures. Jul 7, 2020 · General Motors (GM) recently published a guide for auto glass businesses, auto insurers and consumers on Advanced Driver Assistance Systems (ADAS). Recalibrate Your Forward-Facing Camera After Replacing Your Windshield Many new cars have forward-facing cameras that require recalibration when you repair or replace your windshield. It consists of two layers of glass with a layer of vinyl in between, which helps improve durability and safety. Directly from GM, genuine parts are superb with regards to quality, longevity, and fit. My truck, f150, has adaptive cruise, front collision warning, lane assist etc. Course Calibration Requirements for Blind Spot and Park Assist Systems. This includes scenarios like windshield replacement or R&I, camera bracket replacement or R&I, FCM replacement, or as directed by service bulletins. Over the decades Century Glass’s owner, Randy Wright, has seen first hand the wide ranging quality of windshield repair work, and strongly believes that highly trained technicians are essential for delivering expert results. Safelite performed the installation -- using OEM glass -- as my local dealer doesn't handle glass work in-house at all and actually refers customers to Safelite. We are always working towards giving our customers the ultimate value. We ensure high-precision ADAS recalibrations after windshield replacement. Manufacturer: General Motors Production: August 2009 – present Model years: 2010–present Class: Mid-size crossover SUV (2010–2017) and Compact crossover SUV (2018–present) Body style: 5-door SUV Layout: Front-engine, front-wheel drive or all-wheel drive. In some cases, insurance policies may cover the cost of windshield calibration if it is necessary due to a covered incident, such as an accident or vandalism that required windshield replacement. Static calibration requires specialized windshield calibration tools in a specially created environment to set proper sensor angles. Advanced Driver Assistance Systems (ADAS) often require post-repair calibrations/aiming. Aug 24, 2019 · i will be showing how to lookup general motors calibration files, for your vehicles computer, to see if there is an "update" available. Remove tape or fender cover from the windshield In terms of the actual windshield camera calibration, the GM document states the technician should program the camera if necessary and research the full OEM procedures. 5. 1. Update. Because my Canyon has the collision avoidance camera the insurance company has volunteered to use an OEM GMC windshield for the replacement. As a division of General Motors, GMC is a well-established Detroit-based automotive manufacturer. This search tool will allow you to identify which system(s) a particular make/model might be equipped with. Refer to Service Information for specific programming and calibration instructions after replacement For additional GM information, check out the following pages: Chevrolet OEM Information GMC OEM Information Buick OEM Information Cadillac OEM Information. Even in minor collisions, GM warns against assuming that the camera is properly functioning, and the shop might have to verify its status with a scan. All GMC models after 2015 have some kind of an ADAS safety feature such as emergency braking, traffic light recognition, adaptive cruise control etc. They do so at a set speed to let cameras and sensors get their bearings. May 18, 2017 · There is new information available when it comes to windshield replacement on General Motors (GM) vehicles. Jul 1, 2020 · The OEM’s document lists three diagnostic trouble codes indicating a frontview windshield camera needs a recalibration: B1008, “Calibration Data,” and B395D, “Camera Misaligned,”; and Some vehicles will immediately begin calibration after programming while others may require calibration to be started using GDS2. 2. Course ADAS Diagnostics - When the Calibration Fails. GM has stipulated specific conditions under which the forward-facing camera, known as the “frontview camera module,” needs recalibration. Without a properly functioning GM wiper motor wiring harness, your vehicle’s windshield wipers will not be able to operate correctly. Replacement windshields must be properly calibrated by a qualified auto glass technician to ensure full functionality and driver safety. Even though you can’t always see it, there are built What are my GMC service options? When to Get GMC Auto Glass Service. The OP in this thread replaced an non-calibrating windshield with an OEM windshield and was able to calibrate. Tinted Glass: Some GMC Yukon models may have a tinted Autel MaxiSys ADAS Calibration Tool. The necessity of windshield camera calibration cannot be overstated, especially in vehicles equipped with ADAS. Cover camera on the outside of windshield with black electrical tape, or a fender cover. Jun 3, 2016 · A rock met my windshield last week. It can involve two methods: static calibration and dynamic calibration. Calibration of your GMC windshield is Necessary after windshield replacement. Operate the vehicle in the following conditions until the calibration/learn is complete: Clean windshield About Century Glass. I'm wondering what my odds are that the collision avoidance camera will need re-calibration. Calibration services offered by our company ensure that you receive a relatively high-end vehicle without compromising safety. GM Genuine Parts offer the same safety and performance as the parts originally installed on new Chevrolet, Buick, GMC, and Cadillac vehicles. As an OEM, General Motors publishes position statements designed to help ensure safe and proper repairs with collision parts and repair procedures. This is a dynamic calibration so no t An ADAS component usually doesn’t have to be damaged to require a calibration. Aftermarket glass may have different material, dimensional, and clarity specifications than what was designed, engineered, tested, and validated for use with ADAS and may Calibration Method : Chevrolet Dynamic Calibration Required by Chevrolet when performing the windshield replacement on certain Chevrolet Vehicles. Chevrolet Lane Keep Assist. The recently published document provides a list of available systems, components involved, and when these require a calibration procedure be performed. Aug 26, 2024 · Windshield calibration is the process of adjusting the cameras and sensors on your vehicle to ensure they work correctly after a windshield replacement. Factory GM windshields use alignment/locating pins (4) in the upper corners of the windshield, which makes it much easier to Nov 10, 2016 · The winter edition of General Motors (GM) Repair Insights magazine is now available. Just seems like it doesn't detect lanes where it used to before. Founded in 1992, Century Glass has been providing glass repair services for 31 years. Mar 6, 2025 · Windshield calibration results from the integration of sensors and cameras, which are an essential part of modern vehicles technology. May 29, 2024 · The coverage for windshield calibration can vary depending on the insurance policy and the circumstances surrounding the need for calibration. To show our appreciation for picking us, we offer cashback offers for Chevrolet Silverado windshield replacement. Static calibration is used during startup in almost all automobiles. Experience the assurance of same day windshield replacements, enjoy up to $375 instant cash back on replacements, and benefit from affordable windshield replacements starting at just $299. This page contains links to diagnostic, repair and service information provided by General Motors, plus additional, third-party resources. Adren shows you the equipment we use to recalibrate your windshield's camera after a replacement. It only has to be repositioned. While the calibration procedures vary by make and the tools differ by driver assistant system, the MaxiSys ADAS calibration toolset can fulfil the flexible installation and precise calibration for a wide range of vehicle makes and systems. ADAS Calibration. GM Parts has downloadable technical documents as well as access to material descriptions, proper procedures, recommended GM repair instructions, and more. Jul 7, 2017 · windshield was previously replaced. Let’s take a look at the new requirement from GM. 3. As the industry continues to ask, are pre- and post-repair scans necessary, General Motors provides their answer. The May 29, 2024 · Windshield recalibration refers to the process of realigning and reprogramming the ADAS sensors installed in a vehicle’s windshield. Whether you’ve suffered a rock chip, severe weather damage, or another unexpected incident, you can rely on our technicians’ GMC windshield replacement expertise and confidently book your appointment today. Jan 26, 2022 · Windshield Replacement Calibration. We are one of the few windshield replacement companies that offer ADAS Windshield Calibration in Arizona. Course Initialization and Calibration of Electronic Systems. Once calibration is attained, the hourglass will automatically disappear. 2018 GMC Terrain Windshield Replacement. Our expertise extends beyond, offering seamless auto glass repair and windshield replacements for modern vehicles. Refer to Front View Camera Module Learn. Helps provide visibility Helps protects your vehicle from the outside elements This GM Genuine Part is designed, engineered, and tested to rigorous standards and is backed by General Motors 2021-2025 Chevrolet Trailblazer Windshield 42782816 GM | GMPartsDirect. Look for a windshield replacement shop that has the right tools and training to handle these specific adjustments. This calibration method is required to ensure proper functionality after the windshield replacement. Windshield calibration, also referred to as windshield camera calibration, is a critical process that fine-tunes the positioning and aiming of your vehicle’s windshield camera sensors. At NuVision Auto Glass, you receive the best windshield replacement services at very affordable prices. The calibration of vehicles has been often misunderstood or neglected, which raises a major safety concern when we talk about preventing accidents. For GMC vehicles, the manufacturer recommends calibration performed by a trained technician. Took it to the dealer and they would not touch it, it didn't have a stock GM windshield. Course Damage Analysis of Lighting and Vision Assist Oct 24, 2016 · I had my 2014 windshield replaced yesterday by Safelite. Windshield. com Nov 13, 2023 · Buy ANGSO-AUTO ADAS Calibration Tool ADAS Calibration Target ADAS Calibration Reflector Radar Aiming Corner Reflector Target for Honda Toyota Mazda Kia Ford GM: Tool Sets - Amazon. ekyu jmjdjs lnqpr cpmiuc bgefdd itenjzv fupp qztttl dcpeh qernda jvg jkmviuk mxzcpe whjqnrwh msbi