Print environment variables windows. Apr 22, 2024 · PowerShell can access and manage environment variables in any of the supported operating system platforms. If there is no environment variable named "temp", Windows will respond with the following: %temp% Sep 9, 2021 · I need to get an existing variable from environment variables (such as PATH directory or something). It became part of Windows as of Vista/Windows Server 2008. To make permanent changes, use SETX Variables can be displayed using either SET or ECHO. %env API_KEY="ABC123". PowerShell handles environment variables differently to cmd. 6/src (sorry i'm using Ubuntu right now with go 1. environ["VAR"] for each variable. In the “System Properties” dialogue box, hit Dec 2, 2011 · To set persistent environment variables at the command line, we will use setx. May 24, 2018 · 1. On windows, you can print with this command in your CLI C:\Users\dir\env | more You can view all environment variables set on your system with the env command. On the Mac, when you launch Houdini from the dock or by double-clicking its icon, it inherits a very minimal environment, and it’s difficult to add variables to it. Nov 4, 2020 · To Find All Environment Variables in Windows 10. exe sysdm. Dec 11, 2022 · open the Environment tab. Click Start, type "cmd" into the search box, and then click "Run as Administrator. As a default, the python. The section in the INI file is called [defaults] and the key name will be the same as the environment variables without the leading PY_ prefix (and note that the key names in the INI file are case insensitive. You can also right-click the Start button and select Windows Terminal (Admin). Jan 14, 2015 · To display the current node environment in windows, use: It wil output the environment on the command line like: It helps to find out when you set the env first. path, at command prompt type: echo %path% To display the values in separate lines, type: set To display all variables starting with "h", type: set h (Press enter after typing to get computer response, duh!) Above commands are for cmd, not powershell. Show the contents of a particular Oct 26, 2023 · If you want to check the value of an environment variable in Windows, you can use the command prompt to display it. Go to “My Computer” or “This PC” and right-click. In the System Properties window, click the Advanced tab, then click the Environment Variables button near the bottom of that tab. Click the Advanced System Settings link in the left column. Permanently set an environment variable for the current user: C:\> setx VAR_NAME "VALUE". Mar 5, 2024 · Run the following cmdlet in either the Command Prompt, Windows PowerShell, or the Run Command box to open the System Properties applet. So why are two answers and a comment — not to mention the author themselves in accepting this answer — mistaking this for 1 day ago · In addition to environment variables, the same settings can be configured in the . e. From the pop-up System Properties window, switch to the Advanced tab, and then click Environment Variables. Feb 5, 2011 · import os # get the value of the environment variable HOME os. The Environment Variables window will appear on the screen. But I want to assign the environment variable to a batch variable first and then get the value of the environment variable. In Vista+ click on Advanced system settings » Environment Variables. Based on the documentation, the os. The Windows Registry holds all the environment variables, in different places depending on which set you are after. C:\> PATH > path. OneDrive=C:\Users\user\OneDrive. HOME=c. Using the Settings app. That will show you all environment variables, but you can get searchable results by piping it into the less command. conf at the same time, and registers an auto-start service to load the environment variables when the OS restarts. Open the Control Panel. So in this rule: print-% : ; $(info $* is a $(flavor $*) variable set to [$($*)]) @true $* expands to the stem that the % pattern matched in the rule. ”. In effect, semicolons in the path are replaced with a command to print a newline. Now go to “Advanced system settings. environ # set environment variable MYVAR (note: it has to be a string) os. The System Properties dialog, Advanced tab. Dec 5, 2021 · Press the Windows key + X to access the Power User Task Menu. This lookup plugin is part of ansible-core and included in all Ansible installations. Type the command. exe' is installed. For example, the PATH variable contains a list of directories where executable files are located. " Any user environment variable can be set or modified in a regular Command Prompt window, but changing system-wide environment variables requires Oct 4, 2023 · 1. TIP: You can run the command in Command Prompt, PowerShell, or Windows Terminal to the same end, too. The PowerShell environment provider lets you get, add, change, clear, and delete environment variables in the current console. Python documentation is quite clear about it. environ. The easiest way to do this is using the terminal: touch . ) The contents of an Nov 27, 2016 · Otherwise, if you look to find where other variables are stored you need to look at /usr/lib/go-1. I believe the enumeration is for examining and manipulating the variables that would be instantiated for a new process. The %env command is used to get, set and list environment variables. Note that if one of these values is not provided in the manifest, the corresponding environment variable is set to the empty string, "". exe /c echo %username% richturn $ Oct 4, 2022 · To print each environment variable, use the given command: set. Restart the Environment Variable window to see the changes. Print all Windows environment variables (names and values): PS C:\> gci env:* | sort-object name. You must restart your cmd. For example, p4 set -S Perforce P4DEBUG =" net. 1 Press Win + R keys to open Run, type regedit into Run, and click/tap on OK to open Registry Editor. Download and install Java from the official site – java. Applying the profile adds variables to User environment variables in the background. echo %PATH% will print the enviroment variable PATH. p4 set P4CLIENT=value. Jan 31, 2024 · First, open the Windows Terminal app as administrator. It’s very easy to check all the environment variables present on a Windows device. Enter the name of your new variable as well the value and click OK. exe file in anaconda is in: c:\. Create User Variable. In the newly opened window, find and click on the “Environment Variables Jun 21, 2014 · How to Read Environment Variables in SQL Server Using T-SQL. May 5, 2017 · Remembering that it's a shell's job to evaluate environment variables, and since you can invoke Windows exe's from within Linux on WSL, you can ask a Windows shell (Cmd or PowerShell) to expand out a Windows env-var. com. Modify the Windows Registry and broadcast the setting change as described here by Alexander Prokofyev. Once this is done, we need to create the file in the directory. Here's how you'd do that with Cmd: $ cmd. Prior to that, it was part of the Windows Resource Kit. Click on the Yes Apr 8, 2022 · How to Add or Modify an Environment Variable. OS X is not listed. Specifically, You will love the strength of PowerShell when writing PowerShell scripts or small code snippets. The variable I am trying to reference is PAL:DRIVELETTER=H. Note how Windows administrators running Helix Server as a service set the value of a variable: For the specified service. Calling putenv () directly does not change os. In the next dialog, you will see the Environment Variables… button in the bottom of the Advanced tab. Jan 30, 2023 · 环境变量(由 Windows PowerShell 中的变量 Env: 描述)存储有关操作系统环境和程序的信息。此信息详细信息包括操作系统路径、Windows 安装目录的位置、操作系统使用的进程数等等。 在 Windows PowerShell 中,我们可以使用以下命令来打印或获取环境变量。 Nov 22, 2022 · Steps for Windows 10. Unlike Windows, environment variable names on macOS and Linux are case-sensitive. Aug 27, 2023 · To configure your environment variables, click the Start button, then type "environment properties" into the search bar and hit Enter. For all users on the local machine. getenv('HOME') os. In the properties window that appears, locate and click on “Advanced System Settings”. 6 and i don't know the path directory of go in Windows), you'll find there many bash scripts used when you built your go executable. Then, type its value (2). Oct 4, 2023 · Copy and paste the following line and press Enter: ls env: The above command will provide the console’s PowerShell print path environment variable with their name and values sorted by the name field. For System Variables: May 16, 2023 · These global variables are name-value pairs that can be accessed across commands and programs. Use the GetChildItem Env command. ---- -----. Oct 5, 2008 · REM _____ REM this script solve things like that too: REM The confusing thing might be that there are a few places to start the cmd from. Click the “Advanced System Settings” link on the left. Variables have a percent sign on both sides: %ThisIsAVariable% Good formatting will help clarify what a variable is set to, and the $(flavor) function will tell you what kind of a variable something is. Start by typing the name of the variable you want to create (1). Environment variables are global system variables accessible by all the processes/users running under the Operating System (OS), such as Windows, macOS and Linux. An environment variable is a named object that stores data used by applications or the operating system. Jul 31, 2022 · Set JAVA_HOME environment variable & update the system path. Example: Apr 7, 2021 · List All Environment Variables # set Get an Environment Variable # Syntax: echo %<VAR_NAME>% Usage: Let’s pretend that your Windows account is named foo. Oct 8, 2023 · Key Takeaways. Then click on the Command Prompt from the results. MY_PYTHON='D:\ProgramData\Anaconda3'. Launch “View advanced system settings” using the Search button (magnifying glass) in Windows. If you create a process, then change a system environment variable, that process's environment will still have the old value. Nov 13, 2019 · Summary: Doctor Scripto demonstrates how to use env: to show all currently set environment variables Question: Hey Doctor Scripto, I remember in DOS if I wanted to see the values of all the Environment variables; like TEMP I could just type the SET Command. " Many environment variables will simply take a name and value, like "Number of processors. Next, to create a new environment variable, click New. In the next dialog, you will see the Environment Variables button in the bottom of the Advanced tab. May 23, 2024 · Note. environ['HOME'] # show all environment variables (like `set` in bash) os. Jun 24, 2022 · Understand why certain variable is echolable while others are not in powershell. On Linux, environment variables hold important values and settings. Type regedit and hit the Enter button. Listing Environment Variables. Apr 21, 2014 · Other than the environment-variables tag, this question seems to be pretty clearly asking how to dynamically query all the properties of the Environment class. Navigate to the following path: Control Panel\System and Security\System. Windows 10 will now display the entire list of user and system variables stored on your computer. The bash shell (the default command-line shell in Ubuntu) provides a shortcut for creating environment variables. bash_profile script. environ["MYVAR"] Solution is: in anaconda (as well as in other implementations), set the path environment variable to the directory where 'python. Jun 10, 2015 · The following will dump the PATH environment variable to a file named path. environ['MyVar'] = 'Hello World!' # set the environment variable 'MyVar' to Jun 2, 2021 · There is a special provider Get-PSProvider -PSProvider Environment that implements this method of accessing to environment in powershell. Feb 4, 2016 · To create the "EDITOR" environment variable and assign the value "nano" to it, you can do: EDITOR=nano. PSModulePath C:\Windows\system32\WindowsPowerSh I have these environment variables : OUTPUT_FOR_TEST1, OUTPUT_FOR_TEST2, OUTPUT_FOR_TEST3 etc. The previous example could be performed with the following single command: export EDITOR=nano. env. You might In several Tasks, I reference jars in my home folder. 3. After installation, Go to Start menu and type Advanced system settings Jul 31, 2023 · Setting Up and Configuring Python Environment Variables. value defaults to None. Jan 29, 2024 · VCPKG_KEEP_ENV_VARS. In most cases, you can use the short plugin name env. Mar 12, 2019 · 9. . Oct 15, 2022 · Once Advanced System Settings is open, click on the Advanced tab, then look on the bottom-right side for the Environment Variables. You will see two results: Edit environment variables for your account. This environment variable can be set to a list of environment variables, separated by ;, which will be propagated to the build environment. Apr 12, 2024 · In this article. But I want to get the enviroment variable PATH. You can open PowerShell, type Get-ChildItem Env:, and press Enter to display all current environment variables on your PC. How to Set Environment Variables. Jun 30, 2021 · Now that you have admin privileges: Type Advanced system settings in the Start menu search box and select the Best match. C:\> set. exe from PowerShell, a command prompt or from Windows Key+R to display the System Properties Advanced tab. Here’s how to backup or export Environment Variables in Windows: Press the “Start” key on your keyboard. Make the changes and click OK on all three windows to save the changes. The %env magic command is used to get, set or list environment variables. Mar 29, 2011 · An update to Stephan Quan's very clever one-liner solution: The problem I encountered was that a trailing semi-colon - (and maybe two successive semi-colons, i. INI file used by the launcher. Jul 9, 2015 · To set persistent environment variables at the command line, we will use setx. You can use the same approach used in the above method to filter results from the set command. Environment]::GetEnvironmentVariables() without specifying scope. exe or PowerShell window to see the new variable. environ, so it’s better to modify os. Some key points on setting variables: The export keyword makes the variable available to child processes. It allows you to create profiles for managing a set of variables together. Thanks :) I can't mark the answer right now, until then, Bonus question: are there any conditions for setting an environment variable name? Like can I set my-server as env variable? – May 17, 2011 · in the Run dialog. However, we recommend you use the Fully Qualified Collection Name (FQCN) ansible. Next echo it . environ, which is passed to the _Environ constructor, and the double asterisk unpacks the values returned via the __getitem__ indexer, which effectively performsos. Click Environment Variables, then select the variable you want to edit and click Edit. Permanently set global environment variable (for all users): C:\> setx /M VAR_NAME "VALUE". Consider this example, where I start a new "sub" instance of cmd. exe. Nov 16, 2010 · Select the "Advanced system settings" link. If the user explicitly defines a variable with one of these names, then Jul 6, 2018 · If you have an open cmd. Using set command to print available environment variables. getenv (varname [, value]) Return the value of the environment variable varname if it exists, or value if it doesn’t. – Feb 16, 2017 · If the "temp" environment variable contains "H:\Users\amacm\AppData\Local", Windows will immediately respond with the following: H:\Users\amacm\AppData\Local. PowerShell displays environment variables, one line for each. The Environment Variables dialog is displayed. To view all environment variables, Open command prompt - click the search icon and type cmd in the search bar. This is helpful for API keys, but also to set Rails mode. Left-click the Start button, type PowerShell, and click Run as administrator. An environment variable is a regular variable that has been marked for export to the environment. To expand environment-variable strings, use the ExpandEnvironmentStrings function. export HOME. Alternatively, you can use the Settings app to access the environment user and system variables. is used to print a newline. To set a new environment variable, use the export command in Bash: export VARIABLE_NAME="value". After I get it, I need to display it, change(or like in the GUI - Edit) the path directory for something else and then display it with the new value -> new directory. echo line1&echo line2 will print two lines. These variable values are computed dynamically each time the value of the variable is expanded. To pass in environment variables that should cause rebuilds on change PAL:DRIVELETTER=H **** this is the variable I am after ******. Click the New button under either User variables or System variables, depending on whether you want to set the variable for the current user or all users. The values of the kept variables will not be tracked in package ABIs and will not cause rebuilds when they change. format(**os. & is used to separate commands, e. " Feb 5, 2024 · To find the names and values of the Environment Variables using Registry Editor, do the following: Press Win+R to open the Run prompt. Make it something suggestive to easily remember its purpose. OS=Windows_NT. exe, and then try to set a new environment variable in it, and then check if it has the proper value set (this is in cmd. Environment Variable in PowerShell Oct 13, 2016 · @havenchyk Works! That was quick. os. 2) On a local system, variables created or modified by this tool will be available in future command windows but not in the current CMD. Is there a better way to get Environment Variables than ENV = System. Aug 6, 2020 · Edit User Environment Variables in Registry Editor. In my case I run cmd from windows explorer and the environment variables did not change while when starting cmd from the "run" (windows key + r) the environment variables were changed. Info: To see the changes after running setx – open a new command prompt. I had to search through a bunch Aug 3, 2022 · Print Environment Variables in PowerShell. Sep 9, 2021 · If Command Extensions are enabled, then there are several dynamic environment variables that can be expanded but which don't show up in the list of variables displayed by SET. In the Windows Terminal, open a Command Prompt tab by clicking the down arrow icon next to the new tab button and selecting Command Prompt. Next, choose “Properties” from the options that appear. Availability: most flavors of Unix, Windows. The list is long, so pipe the output through more to make it easier to read. To expand a variable you have to use the double quotes: Regardless of that, looks like there is a problem in particular to set the PATH in windows, as "PATH" is also a command. Dec 15, 2022 · You can open a command prompt, type set, and press Enter to display all current environment variables on your PC. Mar 20, 2017 · 23. stage ('Checkout and Build') {. But still, let's look at a simple example using the grep command to print multiple environment variables. " Click on the variable you'd like to change, click "Edit. Alternatively, use grep to check specific environment variables. … Solution: you need to use SET command, e. In the Environment Variables dialog, click the New button underneath the "System variables" section. To get the value of any of these variables in a Rust program, do this: let version = env! ( "CARGO_PKG_VERSION" ); version will now contain the value of CARGO_PKG_VERSION. From there, you can add all of the environment variables that you want to use. export EDITOR. How-to: Windows Environment Variables. Mar 21, 2022 · conda install python-dotenv. 2. Note: To set environment variables for all users, you need to have administrator privileges. echo %USERPROFILE% will output C:\Users\foo. To retrieve a copy of the environment block for a given user, use the CreateEnvironmentBlock function. (That's my educated guess. Sep 29, 2011 · To display contents of an environment variable eg. Use the houdini. You should now see your new variable listed under the "System Jul 6, 2009 · Create a Python script that writes something like "VAR1=val1\nVAR2=val2\nVAR3=val3\n" to STDOUT. env file (see above) to configure environment variables on the Mac. On the Command Prompt, type set and press Enter. The “New User Variable” window opens. Go to the “Advanced” tab and click “Environment You can set the environment variable with macenv set, for example: macenv set JAVA_HOME /path/to/java/home Under the hood, it calls launchctl setenv to set the environment variables, saves the environment variables to ~/. getenv() is available on most flavors of Unix and Windows. Profile variables have precedence over User and System variables. Is it possible? Something as follows: The above code will echo "PATH". Press Windows + I to open Settings, then go to System > About > Advanced system settings. exe does not set the environment variable in the current command Nov 21, 2016 · 4. To list environment variables on Linux, use the printenv command. The purpose of this question is not just getting the variable printed, but understanding how things work in powershell and the difference between windows cmd, so that I could better use it. Environment variables are useful to store system-wide values, for examples, PATH: the most frequently-used environment variable, which stores a list of directories to search for Since Windows 10 Insider Build 14971 Microsoft changed the default command shell to be PowerShell instead of cmd. Click on the EnvironmentVariables button, which is highlighted in the image below. Magic commands start with % when using the IPython kernel. environ) passes the list of variables present in the string to os. To illustrate, I am writing few example commands that you can use in PowerShell to list all environment variables. Go to the “HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\Session Manager\Environment” folder. The following example shows how to read the %windir% environment variable, which gives the Windows directory path on SQL Server using xp_cmdshell: Windows. This will set the environment variable EDITOR to "code", specifying Visual Studio Code as your editor. Environment variables are mainly used within batch files, they can be created, modified and deleted for a session using the SET command. builtin. env for easy linking to the plugin documentation and to avoid conflicting with other collections that may have the same lookup plugin name. Set an Environment Variable (Only for Current May 11, 2018 · @Igor Brejc: I'm not sure that's really checking the same thing. For example: export EDITOR="code". So after testing it: >>> os. To read Environment variables in T-SQL, you can use the xp_cmdshell extended stored procedure in SQL Server. txt Registry Method. cpl. This tutorial provides 2 methods how to print all environment variables on Windows. In the Settings app, go to System and select About in the left sidebar. \anaconda. after you do that, obviously, the python command works, in my case, yielding the following. Right-click on the “Environment” folder. launchd. 3 If you want to edit a variable name, then: Dec 9, 2015 · 156. other wise it displays same message %NODE_ENV% Try like this :- set NODE_ENV=production and then Echo it you will see the set env. This is all on a USB stick and the drive letter will of course change from time to time. User environment variables are set per user and are different whenever a different user logs in. where Perforce is the service name. exe command window. cpl,EditEnvironmentVariables. To access either the current value of a system wide variable or a user variable in Java, see below: For clarification, '{VAR1} and {VAR2}'. Also these variables are dynamically constructed in a batch script basically by appending OUTPUT_FOR_ with TEST1, TEST2, TEST3 because I don't know ahead what are TEST1, TEST2, TEST3. The EVs panel lists two types of variables depending upon your need. Both options are self-explanatory. Open System Properties applet. Running the Get-ChildItem cmdlet on the Env: drive lists all the environment variables defined in the current environment. A normal variable is set by simply assigning it a value; note that no whitespace is allowed around the =: HOME=c. sysdm. Go to settings and enter the “About” menu. Sep 10, 2016 · Open the Control Panel. You can set an environment variable for a one time use. You can use the registry Import/Export commands to shift them into the other PC. environ["MYVAR"] = "x" # unset variable MYVAR del os. Click it. Method 1 - CMD. passed from the command line or defined during the process creation. empty path element) would cause the message "ECHO is on" to appear. <suppressed lines>. In the Power User Task Menu, select the System option. On a traditional Windows machine, here’s what you’d see: echo %USERNAME% will output foo. In the System Properties box, click on Environment Variables to open the Environment Variables panel. System wide environment variables are the same no matter what user logs on. Sep 25, 2023 · In the “User variables for [user account]” section, click or tap New. Process Explorer is displaying all environment variables in a single list, but Process Hacker organizes them into three sections by their scope: Process: environment variables specific to the current process (e. Navigate to the following applet: Control Panel\System and Security\System. Try this one. Search and open “Registry Editor. getenv() HOME = ENV['HOME'] task copyToServer(dependsOn: 'jar', type: Cop Jan 7, 2021 · The GetEnvironmentVariable function determines whether a specified variable is defined in the environment of the calling process, and, if so, what its value is. In the Environment Variables window Jul 2, 2019 · It works both for the Windows command-line prompt (CMD) and the Windows PowerShell. Oct 17, 2023 · If you want to skip reading it, one path that works the same in Windows 11 and Windows 10 is to open the Run window (Win + R) and execute the command: rundll32. Then, click or tap on the “Edit the system environment variables” search result. txt. Note. Click the Environment Variables button. At the end of my batch file, I want to echo these variables. Like this: API_KEY=1 ruby -e 'p ENV["API_KEY"]'. The Environment Variables window It sounds complicated, but it is really easy. Or maybe it is interpreted as 'replace ; with To clarify, system variables are the same as environment variables. In the System Properties window, click "Environment Variables. In powershell, type: echo $env:path or ls Jun 27, 2019 · Windows Command-Line Prompt (CMD) List all Windows environment variables and their values: C:\> set “Echo” the contents of a particular environment variable: C:\> echo %ENVIRONMENT_VARIABLE% Windows PowerShell. p4 set -S servicename var=value. I want to use this set my path in my . Apr 10, 2024 · You can use magic commands to set and get environment variables in Jupyter Notebook, e. echo. You can run Get-ChildItem -Path 'Env:\' and this is exactly the same as [System. If you need the Windows Resource Kit, see Resources at the bottom of the page. On the Edit environment variable dialog, you’ll see a list of all the paths that are currently in the PATH variable. Environment Variables offers an easy and convenient way to manage environment variables. idle =2700". Sep 26, 2017 · Click on Path and then click on Edit. Once this is done, you can open the file, which is really just a text file. What is the rule behind that. In XP click on Advanced » Environment Variables. 2 Navigate to the key below in the left pane of Registry Editor. TEMP=/tmp. Use this in a terminal, outside of irb, then Ruby will have access to this API_KEY value. Edit the system environment variables. The value may include a path or more. First, you need to launch Command Prompt, or CMD, as an administrator. OPERATION=NEW. The SET command is used to view environment variables from the command line. The System Properties dialogue box should appear on your screen. Jun 15, 2016 · NOTE: 1) SETX writes variables to the master environment in the registry. Click the "Advanced System Settings" link on the left. setx. (see screenshot below) HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Environment. PAL:APPDIR=H:\PortableApps\GitPortable\App. In the System Properties dialog, click "Environment Variables". You can combine the assignment with the export statement. Sep 20, 2023 · Displaying all these variables can provide valuable insights into the system's state and can be crucial for troubleshooting or customizing the computing environment. export HOME=c. As you can see, Node. Jul 9, 2020 · Try using the following: From the documentation: os. What you have to do is something like this: environment {. keepalive. I am new to powershell. python. 4. Click on the “Advanced” tab and select “Environment Variables. If a variable has a long enough value, it is truncated, and appended an ellipsis: > gci env: Name Value. Alternatively, open Settings using Win + I, tap on “System -> About -> Advanced system settings. . as follows. exe does not set the environment variable in the current command 13. js commands from anywhere while in the command prompt. g. exe or PowerShell window and set an environment variable using the GUI, the change will not propagate to the open window. Oct 23, 2018 · To search / replace a string in a variable, use %path:a=b% which will replace all a characters with b. Apr 8, 2022 · Scroll to the bottom of the page and click “About. To add a new path, simply click on Sep 12, 2019 · To see a GUI view of the user and system environment variables, run SystemPropertiesAdvanced. Navigate to “Device Specifications” and press “Advanced System Settings. js and Git already added their paths so that I can run Git commands and Node. Sep 4, 2023 · In Windows 10, use the search box on the taskbar to look for environment. Command Prompt (CMD) provides the SET command to manage environment variables Jan 8, 2024 · If you are using Windows 8, follow the instructions below to open the environment variable editor: In Windows Search, select Settings (Windows Key + W) and search for “Environment variables”. Right-click (My) Computer and click on Properties, or simply press + Break. Use it this way in your batch file: et voilà: variables VAR1, VAR2 and VAR3 have been given a value. exe of Windows 10): >cmd /c "SET OPERATION=NEW & SET O". environ["CPATH"] = "/Users/cat/doc".
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